What Do Raccoons Eat in Wisconsin? A Homeowner’s Guide

December 15, 2025

Raccoons are clever, and they love an easy meal. If you are finding tipped trash cans or paw prints on the deck, you are not alone. Understanding what raccoons eat is the first step to keeping them away from your home and yard in Wisconsin.

Stop feeding raccoons by accident. A few small changes can protect your home, garden, and peace of mind.

What Is a Raccoon?

A raccoon is a medium sized, nocturnal omnivore with a masked face and ringed tail. They are strong climbers, excellent foragers, and very comfortable living near people. In Wisconsin, they stay active year round, although they slow down during the coldest stretches.

Why This Information Matters

Food is the main reason raccoons hang around homes. If they find steady snacks, they come back and may try to den in attics, chimneys, or under decks. Knowing their diet helps you remove the attraction before problems grow. It also reduces the need for raccoon trapping and prevents damage to roofs, soffits, gardens, and feeders.

What Do Raccoons Eat?

Raccoons eat what is easy and available. In Wisconsin, that often means:

  • Trash, compost, and leftover barbecue grease

  • Pet food on porches or in garages

  • Bird seed and suet, plus spilled seed on the ground

  • Garden produce like sweet corn, tomatoes, melons, and berries

  • Fallen apples and other fruit

  • Eggs from ground nests, along with insects, grubs, and worms

  • In and around water, crayfish, frogs, minnows, and clams

Season matters. In spring, they forage widely as snow melts. In summer, they raid gardens and feeders. In fall, they bulk up on corn, nuts, and fruit. In winter, they slow down but still visit trash and feeders on warmer nights.

DIY Tips for Homeowners

  • Lock down trash. Use a sturdy can with a tight lid, add a latch or bungee, and place cans in a bin or garage.

  • Bring pet food inside. Feed pets indoors and store bags in sealed containers.

  • Tidy bird feeding. Use a pole with a baffle, hang feeders at least 5 feet high, and clean up spilled seed often.

  • Guard the garden. Install a low electric garden fence, or use a tall wire fence with the bottom staked tight. Pick produce as it ripens.

  • Pick up fallen fruit. Rake up apples and pears, and compost in a secure bin.

  • Close entry points. Cap chimneys, screen attic vents with hardware cloth, and block gaps under decks and sheds.

  • Clean attractants. Degrease grills, rinse recycling, and cover compost.

  • Use scent deterrents as helpers only. Ammonia soaked rags or predator urine can disrupt habits, but they are short term tools.

When to Call a Professional

Call a 1st Choice Pest Solutions if you hear thumping or chittering in the attic, see torn soffits or shingles, find large droppings with seeds, or smell a strong musky odor. Babies in spring are delicate and must be handled correctly. Humane raccoon trapping and exclusion follow state rules and protect both your family and the animals. A professional will remove raccoons safely, seal entry points, and set you up so they do not return.

Frequently Asked Questions About Raccoons

Do raccoons hibernate in Wisconsin?

No. They den up during deep cold but wake to feed on milder nights.

Are raccoons dangerous?

They stay away from people, although they can bite if they feel trapped. Raccoons can spread rabies and roundworm, so don’t touch them and make sure your dogs are up to date on their shots.

Do raccoons eat tiny dogs or cats?

They stay away from people, although they can bite if they feel trapped. Raccoons can spread rabies and roundworm, so don’t touch them and make sure your dogs are up to date on their shots.

What smell keeps raccoons away?

Strong odors like ammonia or peppermint oil may help for a short time. Long term success comes from removing food and sealing access.

Final Note

You can stop most raccoon trouble by cutting off the buffet and closing up easy hideouts. If raccoons have moved in, or if you need humane raccoon trapping in Wisconsin, a professional can solve the problem quickly and safely.

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